各国语言文字中“谁”字的拼写

第一组:who? (interrogative pronoun):

Albanian: kush

Arabic: من

Egyptian: مين

Moroccan: شكون

Armenian: ով

Balinese: nyen

Basque: nor

Belarusian: хто

Bikol: siisay

Blackfoot: tahkaa

Breton: piv

Bulgarian: кой

Catalan: qui

Cebuano: kinsa

Chamicuro: na'shanana

Chinese:谁

Cree: awina

Czech: kdo

Danish: hvem,hvo

Dutch: wie

Esperanto: kiu

Filipino: sino

Finnish: kuka

French: qui

Georgian: ვინ

German: wer

Greek: ποιος

Hebrew: מי

Hiligaynon: sin-o

Hindi: कौन

Hungarian: ki,kik

Ibanag: sinni

Icelandic: hver,hvert/hvað

Ido: qua, qui

Ilocano: sino, siasino, asino

Indonesian: siapa

Irish: cé

Italian: chi

Japanese: だれ,どなた,どちらさま

Javanese: sapa, sinten

Kapampangan: ninu

Kinaray-a: sin-o

Korean: 누구

Kurdish: kî,kê,

Latin: quis

Lithuanian: kas

Macedonian: кој,која,кое,кои

Maltese: li

Mongolian: хэн

Norwegian: hvem

Ojibwe: awenen

Pangasinan: siopa

Persian: کی

Polish: kto

Portuguese: quem

Rohingya: hon

Romani: kon

Romanian: cine

Russian: кто

Scottish Gaelic: cò

Serbo-Croatian: ко, ko (Croatian), тко, tko (Bosnian, Serbian)

Slovak: kto

Slovene: kdo

Spanish: quién,quiénes

Sundanese: saha

Swedish: vem

Tagalog: sino

Taos: p’ų́

Tausug: hisiyu

Telugu: ఎవరు

Thai: ใคร

Turkish: kim

Ukrainian: хто

Uzbek: kim

Vietnamese: ai,ai nào,kẻ nào

Waray-Waray: hin-o, hin-o

Welsh: pwy

第二组:who (relative pronoun):

Arabic: الذي (allaðíː) m., التي (allatíː) f., الذين (allaðíːna) m/pl, اللواتي (allawáːti)

Armenian: որ ,որը

Bulgarian: което,който,която,които .

Chamicuro: na'shanana

Czech: který,kteří

Dutch: die

Esperanto: kiu

Finnish: joka

French: qui

German: der/die/das

Greek: ο οποίος,η οποία,το οποίο

Hebrew: אשר

Hungarian: aki,akik

Icelandic: sem

Ido: qua,qui

Indonesian: yang

Latin: qui,quae

Macedonian: кој,којшто,која,којашто,кое,коешто,кои,коишто Portuguese: que,quem

Romanian: care

Russian: что,который

Slovak: čo, ktorý / ktorá / ktoré

Spanish: quien

Sundanese: anu, nu

Swedish: som

Thai: ที่

Vietnamese: mà

第三组:whom:

(1)what personobject of a verb:

Afrikaans: wie

Armenian: ում

Danish: hvem

Esperanto: kiun, kiujn

French: qui

German: wem,wen

Haitian Creole: kimoun

Italian: chi

Portuguese: o que,o quê,quem

Russian: кого,кому,кем,ком

Spanish: quién,quiénes

Swedish: vem,vilka

(2)what person or people, object of a preposition:

Afrikaans: met wie, van wie, etc.

Armenian: ում

Danish: hvem

Esperanto: kiu,kiuj,kiun,kiujn

French: qui

German: wem,wen

Haitian Creole: kimoun

Italian: chi

Portuguese: o que,o quê,quem

Russian: кого,кому,кем,ком

Spanish: quién,quiénes

Swedish: vem,vilka

(3)relative pronoun:

Afrikaans: waarmee, waarvan

Armenian: ում

Danish: hvem,hvilken

Esperanto: kiu,kiuj,kiun,kiujn

French: qui

German: dem,der,den,die

Italian: cui

Portuguese: quem,que,o qual,a qual,os quais,as quais

Russian: кого,кому,кем,ком

Spanish: quien,quienes

Swedish: vem,vilka

第四组:ancient language

Latin:qui,quae,quod

Old English:hwa,hwam

Old Swedish:hwe

Old Armenian: ո , ով

Old Frisian:hwa

Old Irish:ce

Gothic:hvo

Old Highland German:hwer

Old Germanic:khwas,khwes,khwo

괜찬씁니다

(敬语)

-guan

chan

sem

ni

da

或

괜찬아

-

guan

cha

na

kuaen

ca

na

(you)

不带括号的是非敬语

和长辈说话要把最后的you也带上。

还有第一个音，仔细地说的话有点像英语发音，angel

（天使）知道把它第一个

an

的发音拿出来和

ku

拼在一起，就是大概的发音了。

这个音中文里没有对应的发音所以很难。

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