1、创建套接字(socket)。
2、将套接字绑定到一个本地地址和端口上(bind)。
3、等待接收数据(recvfrom)。
4、关闭套接字。
客户端(发送端)程序:
1、创建套接字(socket)。
2、向服务器发送数据(sendto)。
3、关闭套接字。
client.c#include <Winsock2.h>#include <stdio.h>void main(){ WORD wVersionRequested WSADATA wsaData int err wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD( 1, 1 ) err = WSAStartup( wVersionRequested, &wsaData ) if ( err != 0 ) { return } if ( LOBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ||HIBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ) { WSACleanup( ) return } SOCKET sockClient=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0) SOCKADDR_IN addrSrv addrSrv.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr=inet_addr("222.26.28.227") addrSrv.sin_family=AF_INET addrSrv.sin_port=htons(5001) sendto(sockClient,"Hello",strlen("Hello")+1,0, (SOCKADDR*)&addrSrv,sizeof(SOCKADDR))// printf("%d\n", sendto(sockClient,"Hello",strlen("Hello")+1,0,//(SOCKADDR*)&addrSrv,sizeof(SOCKADDR))) closesocket(sockClient) WSACleanup()}server.c#include <Winsock2.h>#include <stdio.h>void main(){ WORD wVersionRequested WSADATA wsaData int err wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD( 1, 1 ) err = WSAStartup( wVersionRequested, &wsaData ) if ( err != 0 ) { return }if ( LOBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ||HIBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 ) { WSACleanup( ) return } SOCKET sockSrv=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0) SOCKADDR_IN addrSrv addrSrv.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr=htonl(INADDR_ANY) addrSrv.sin_family=AF_INET addrSrv.sin_port=htons(5001) bind(sockSrv,(SOCKADDR*)&addrSrv,sizeof(SOCKADDR)) SOCKADDR_IN addrClient int len = sizeof(SOCKADDR)// int len=sizeof(addrClient) char recvBuf[100] = "\0" printf("Wating for message from others: \n") int a = recvfrom(sockSrv,recvBuf,100,0, (SOCKADDR*)&addrClient,&len) if(a == SOCKET_ERROR) { printf("Error\n") printf("%s\n", WSAGetLastError()) } printf("%s\n",recvBuf) closesocket(sockSrv) WSACleanup()}
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