linux主机怎么安装soap 扩展库 和 xmlrpc 扩展库

php的soap扩展库通过soap协议实现了客服端与服务器端的 数据交互操作。从php5.0后，php就自带了soap的支持。使用 soap扩展库首先需要修改php安装目录下的配置文件php.ini 来激活soap扩展库。 在php.ini文件中找到如下所示的一行代码，去掉前面的注释()。 extension=php_soap.dll 修改后，重启web服务器即可激活soap扩展。

请用 ./configure 还有就是你那一堆换行连接符 有问题 ，./configure 是autoconf 生成的一个对应不同的环境进行配置的一个shell 文件，如果你还是报错，那么检查你后面with的那一堆php扩展的依赖，一般你with 那么多是安装不过的 。

Linux (测试环境 Ubuntu 12.04 Server X86_64)

1. 安装编译工具及所需类库

$ sudo apt-get install build-essential gcc g++ autoconf libjpeg62 libjpeg62-dev libpng12-0 libpng12-dev libfreetype6 libfreetype6-dev libxml2 libxml2-dev zlib1g zlib1g-dev bzip2 libbz2-dev openssl libssl-dev curl libcurl4-openssl-dev libpcre3 libpcre3-dev libevent-1.4-2 libevent-dev libmcrypt4 libmcrypt-dev mcrypt libltdl-dev libldap2-dev libsasl2-dev libmhash-dev libc-client2007e libc-client2007e-dev

2. 安装MySQL

$ sudo apt-get install mysql-server libmysqlclient-dev

3. 安装PHP

Linux下多版本PHP共存需要自己手工编译安装。

下载PHP源文件到/opt/src目录

$ mkdir /opt/src

$ cd /opt/src

$ wget http://museum.php.net/php5/php-5.2.17.tar.bz2 -O php-5.2.17.tar.bz2

$ wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.3.28.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror -O php-5.3.28.tar.bz2

$ wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.4.29.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror -O php-5.4.29.tar.bz2

$ wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-5.5.14.tar.bz2/from/this/mirror -O php-5.5.14.tar.bz2

创建PHP各版本安装目录

$ mkdir -p /opt/php/{5217,5328,5429,5514}

安装PHP 5.2.17

$ cd /opt/src

$ tar -xvjf php-5.2.17.tar.bz2

$ cd php-5.2.17

$ sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libjpeg.so /usr/lib/libjpeg.so

$ sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpng.so /usr/lib/libpng.so

$ sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libkrb5.so /usr/lib/libkrb5.so

$ wget -O debian_patches_disable_SSLv2_for_openssl_1_0_0.patch “https://bugs.php.net/patch-display.php?bug_id=54736&patch=debian_patches...”

$ patch -p1 <debian_patches_disable_SSLv2_for_openssl_1_0_0.patch

$ ./configure --prefix=/opt/php/5217 --with-config-file-scan-dir=/opt/php/5217/etc/php.d --with-mysql --with-pdo-mysql --with-mysqli --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --enable-discard-path --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fastcgi --enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --enable-ftp --disable-debug --disable-ipv6 --disable-short-tags --enable-calendar --with-mime-magic --with-imap --with-imap-ssl --with-kerberos

$ make

$ sudo make install

$ cp php.ini-recommended /opt/php/5217/lib/php.ini

安装PHP 5.3.28

$ cd /opt/src

$ tar -xvjf php-5.3.28.tar.bz2

$ cd php-5.3.28

$ ./configure --prefix=/opt/php/5328 --with-config-file-scan-dir=/opt/php/5328/etc/php.d --with-mysql --with-pdo-mysql --with-mysqli --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --enable-ftp --disable-debug --disable-ipv6 --disable-short-tags --enable-calendar --with-imap --with-imap-ssl --with-kerberos

$ make

$ sudo make install

$ cp php.ini-development /opt/php/5328/lib/php.ini

安装PHP 5.4.29

$ cd /opt/src

$ tar -xvjf php-5.4.29.tar.bz2

$ cd php-5.4.29

$ ./configure --prefix=/opt/php/5429 --with-config-file-scan-dir=/opt/php/5429/etc/php.d --with-mysql --with-pdo-mysql --with-mysqli --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --enable-ftp --disable-debug --disable-ipv6 --disable-short-tags --enable-calendar --with-imap --with-imap-ssl --with-kerberos

$ make

$ sudo make install

$ cp php.ini-development /opt/php/5429/lib/php.ini

安装PHP 5.5.14

$ cd /opt/src

$ tar -xvjf php-5.5.14.tar.bz2

$ cd php-5.5.14

$ ./configure --prefix=/opt/php/5514 --with-config-file-scan-dir=/opt/php/5514/etc/php.d --with-mysql --with-pdo-mysql --with-mysqli --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --enable-ftp --disable-debug --disable-ipv6 --disable-short-tags --enable-calendar --with-imap --with-imap-ssl --with-kerberos

$ make

$ sudo make install

$ cp php.ini-development /opt/php/5514/lib/php.ini

4. 安装Apache

$ sudo apt-get install apache2

启用相应模块

$ a2enmod headers

$ a2enmod expires

$ a2enmod actions

$ a2enmod rewrite

5. 配置Apache

$ sudo vi /etc/apache2/httpd.conf

追加如下脚本映射和虚拟主机配置，原理同Windows的配置说明。

ServerName localhost

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

ScriptAlias /php-5217/ "/opt/php/5217/bin/"

ScriptAlias /php-5328/ "/opt/php/5328/bin/"

ScriptAlias /php-5429/ "/opt/php/5429/bin/"

ScriptAlias /php-5514/ "/opt/php/5514/bin/"

<Directory /var/www/sites>

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Includes ExecCGI

DirectoryIndex index.php index.html

AllowOverride All

Order allow,deny

Allow from all

</Directory>

<Directory /var/www/sites/5217>

Action application/x-httpd-php "/php-5217/php-cgi"

</Directory>

<Directory /var/www/sites/5328>

Action application/x-httpd-php "/php-5328/php-cgi"

</Directory>

<Directory /var/www/sites/5429>

Action application/x-httpd-php "/php-5429/php-cgi"

</Directory>

<Directory /var/www/sites/5514>

Action application/x-httpd-php "/php-5514/php-cgi"

</Directory>

# Virtualhosts

<VirtualHost *:80>

ServerAdmin webmaster@php5217.local

DocumentRoot "/var/www/sites/5217/test.local"

ServerName php5217.local

ErrorLog "/var/log/apache2/php5217.local-error.log"

CustomLog "/var/log/apache2/php5217.local-access.log" common

</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>

ServerAdmin webmaster@php5328.local

DocumentRoot "/var/www/sites/5328/test.local"

ServerName php5328.local

ErrorLog "/var/log/apache2/php5328.local-error.log"

CustomLog "/var/log/apache2/php5328.local-access.log" common

</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>

ServerAdmin webmaster@php5429.local

DocumentRoot "/var/www/sites/5429/test.local"

ServerName php5429.local

ErrorLog "/var/log/apache2/php5429.local-error.log"

CustomLog "/var/log/apache2/php5429.local-access.log" common

</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>

ServerAdmin webmaster@php5514.local

DocumentRoot "/var/www/sites/5514/test.local"

ServerName php5514.local

ErrorLog "/var/log/apache2/php5514.local-error.log"

CustomLog "/var/log/apache2/php5514.local-access.log" common

</VirtualHost>

保存配置后，创建各站点的DocumentRoot目录，再往每个目录放置一个phpinfo的测试文件，完成后重启Apache服务器并在本地hosts文件加入域名解析，现在就可以访问各站点来测试多版本PHP共存了。

好了，基本的多版本PHP共存解决方案已经完成，如果还需要添加其他的PHP类库支持，后续自己再调用对应php目录下的pecl, php_config等脚本编译安装就可以了。

---