PHP本地实现多域名访问教程之Apache虚拟主机配置方法

方法/步骤

1、首先修改C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc目录下的

hosts

文件，用记事本打开，加入：

127.0.0.1

www.a.com127.0.0.1

www.b.com记得去掉前面的#

2、打开xampp\apache\conf\httpd.conf文件，搜索

“Include

conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf”，确保前面没有

#

注释符，也就是确保引入了

vhosts

虚拟主机配置文件。效果如下：

#

Virtual

hosts

Include

"conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf"

开启了httpd-vhosts.conf，默认a的httpd.conf默认配置失效（确保

httpd-vhosts.conf

文件里也开启了虚拟主机配置，见第3条），访问此IP的域名将全部指向

vhosts.conf

中的第一个虚拟主机。

3、在虚拟主机设置文件xampp\apache\conf\extra\httpd-vhosts.conf里设置：取消

NameVirtualHost

*:80

前面的

##，这样就启用了

vhosts.conf

，默认的httpd.conf默认配置失效。虚拟主机配置将只设置在httpd-vhosts.conf里。localhost

的目录默认配置记得也按此设置。

#

#

Use

name-based

virtual

hosting.

#

NameVirtualHost

*:80

#

#

VirtualHost

example:

#

Almost

any

Apache

directive

may

go

into

a

VirtualHost

container.

#

The

first

VirtualHost

section

is

used

for

all

requests

that

do

not

#

match

a

ServerName

or

ServerAlias

in

any

block.

#

ServerAdmin

postmaster@dummy-host.localhost

DocumentRoot

"I:/xampp/htdocs/"

ServerName

localhost

ServerAlias

localhost

ErrorLog

"logs/dummy-host.localhost-error.log"

CustomLog

"logs/dummy-host.localhost-access.log"

combined

ServerAdmin

postmaster@dummy-host1.localhost

DocumentRoot

"I:/xampp/htdocs/a"

ServerName

www.a.com

ServerAlias

www.a.com

ErrorLog

"logs/dummy-host1.localhost-error.log"

CustomLog

"logs/dummy-host1.localhost-access.log"

combined

ServerAdmin

postmaster@dummy-host2.localhost

DocumentRoot

"I:/xampp/htdocs/b/"

ServerName

www.b.com

ServerAlias

www.b.com

ErrorLog

"logs/dummy-host2.localhost-error.log"

CustomLog

"logs/dummy-host2.localhost-access.log"

combined

至此，XAMPP

的虚拟主机设置完毕，现在

访问

localhost

还是原来的

XAMPP

的帮助指南，访问

www.a.com

将指向到绑定的

a

目录，访问

www.b.com

将指向到绑定的

b

目录。

其实你可以使用诸如cpanel这样的虚拟主机控制面板来调试，像hostease虚拟主机cpanel控制面板中就可以切换php版本。配置apache优点麻烦，shell命令要非常熟悉才行

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