Linode安装windows系统方法,Linode怎么安装windows系统

Linode安装windows系统方法,Linode怎么安装windows系统,第1张

请自行注册并购买Linode虚拟主机2登录linode点击选择你的Linode虚拟主机编号切换到Rebuild这里会看到提示信息告诉你Rebuild之后数据会丢失先选择系统可以看到基本上比较流行的linux发行版都能选择然后设置磁盘大小一共24G的可以选择这里可以看着是分区来安装系统设置交换内存默认就可以了接着输入root密码也就是你之后SSH登录的密码点击Rebuild就可以安装系统了

第一步: 安装 EPEL 库

root@server1 [/usr]# yum -y install epel-release

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, tsflags, universal-hooks

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

* EA4: 66.23.237.210

* base: mirrors.linode.com

* extras: mirrors.linode.com

* updates: mirrors.linode.com

Resolving Dependencies

-->Running transaction check

--->Package epel-release.noarch 0:7-5 will be installed

-->Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

========================================================================================

Package Arch Version Repository Size

========================================================================================

Installing:

epel-release noarch 7-5 extras 14 k

第二步: 安装 nDeploy 的 CentOS RPM 库

可以安装 nDeploy 的 CentOS RPM 库来安装我们所需的 nDeploy Web 类软件和 Nginx 插件

root@server1 [/usr]# yum -y install http://rpm.piserve.com/nDeploy-release-centos-1.0-1.noarch.rpm

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, tsflags, universal-hooks

nDeploy-release-centos-1.0-1.noarch.rpm | 1.7 kB 00:00:00

Examining /var/tmp/yum-root-ei5tWJ/nDeploy-release-centos-1.0-1.noarch.rpm: nDeploy-release-centos-1.0-1.noarch

Marking /var/tmp/yum-root-ei5tWJ/nDeploy-release-centos-1.0-1.noarch.rpm to be installed

Resolving Dependencies

-->Running transaction check

--->Package nDeploy-release-centos.noarch 0:1.0-1 will be installed

-->Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

========================================================================================

Package Arch Version Repository Size

========================================================================================

Installing:

nDeploy-release-centos noarch 1.0-1 /nDeploy-release-centos-1.0-1.noarch 110

第三步:安装 nDeploy 和 Nginx nDeploy 插件

root@server1 [/usr]# yum --enablerepo=ndeploy install nginx-nDeploy nDeploy

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, tsflags, universal-hooks

epel/x86_64/metalink | 9.9 kB 00:00:00

epel | 4.3 kB 00:00:00

ndeploy | 2.9 kB 00:00:00

(1/4): ndeploy/7/x86_64/primary_db | 14 kB 00:00:00

(2/4): epel/x86_64/group_gz | 169 kB 00:00:00

(3/4): epel/x86_64/primary_db | 3.7 MB 00:00:02

Dependencies Resolved

========================================================================================

Package Arch Version Repository Size

========================================================================================

Installing:

nDeploy noarch 2.0-11.el7 ndeploy 80 k

nginx-nDeploy x86_64 1.8.0-34.el7 ndeploy 36 M

Installing for dependencies:

PyYAML x86_64 3.10-11.el7 base 153 k

libevent x86_64 2.0.21-4.el7 base 214 k

memcached x86_64 1.4.15-9.el7 base 84 k

python-inotify noarch 0.9.4-4.el7 base 49 k

python-lxml x86_64 3.2.1-4.el7 base 758 k

Transaction Summary

========================================================================================

Install 2 Packages (+5 Dependent packages)

通过以上这些步骤,我们完成了在我们的服务器上 Nginx 插件的安装。现在我们可以配置 Nginx 作为反向代理和为已有的 cPanel 用户账户创建虚拟主机,为此我们可以运行如下脚本。

第四步:启动 Nginx 作为默认的前端 Web 服务器,并创建默认的配置文件

root@server1 [/usr]# /opt/nDeploy/scripts/cpanel-nDeploy-setup.sh enable

Modifying apache http and https port in cpanel

httpd restarted successfully.

Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/nginx.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service.

Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/ndeploy_watcher.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/ndeploy_watcher.service.

Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/ndeploy_backends.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/ndeploy_backends.service.

ConfGen:: saheetha

ConfGen:: satest

你可以看到这个脚本将修改 Apache 的端口从 80 到另一个端口来让 Nginx 作为前端 Web 服务器,并为现有的 cPanel 用户创建虚拟主机配置文件。一旦完成,确认 Apache 和 Nginx 的状态。

Apache 状态:

root@server1 [/var/run/httpd]# systemctl status httpd

● httpd.service - Apache Web Server

Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.serviceenabledvendor preset: disabled)

Active: active (running) since Mon 2016-01-18 06:34:23 UTC12s ago

Process: 25606 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/apachectl start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

Main PID: 24760 (httpd)

CGroup: /system.slice/httpd.service

‣ 24760 /usr/local/apache/bin/httpd -k start

Jan 18 06:34:23 server1.centos7-test.com systemd[1]: Starting Apache Web Server...

Jan 18 06:34:23 server1.centos7-test.com apachectl[25606]: httpd (pid 24760) already running

Jan 18 06:34:23 server1.centos7-test.com systemd[1]: Started Apache Web Server.

Nginx 状态:

root@server1 [~]# systemctl status nginx

● nginx.service - nginx-nDeploy - high performance web server

Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.serviceenabledvendor preset: disabled)

Active: active (running) since Sun 2016-01-17 17:18:29 UTC13h ago

Docs: http://nginx.org/en/docs/

Main PID: 3833 (nginx)

CGroup: /system.slice/nginx.service

├─ 3833 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

├─25473 nginx: worker process

├─25474 nginx: worker process

└─25475 nginx: cache manager process

Jan 17 17:18:29 server1.centos7-test.com systemd[1]: Starting nginx-nDeploy - high performance web server...

Jan 17 17:18:29 server1.centos7-test.com nginx[3804]: nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok

Jan 17 17:18:29 server1.centos7-test.com nginx[3804]: nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful

Jan 17 17:18:29 server1.centos7-test.com systemd[1]: Started nginx-nDeploy - high performance web server.

Nginx 作为前端服务器运行在 80 端口,Apache 配置被更改为监听 http 端口 9999 和 https 端口 4430。请看他们的情况:

root@server1 [/usr/local/src]# netstat -plan | grep httpd

tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:4430 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 17270/httpd

tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:9999 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 17270/httpd

tcp6 0 0 :::4430 :::* LISTEN 17270/httpd

tcp6 0 0 :::9999 :::* LISTEN 17270/httpd

root@server1 [/usr/local/src]# netstat -plan | grep nginx

tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 17802/nginx: master

tcp 0 0 45.79.183.73:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 17802/nginx: master

为已有用户创建的虚拟主机的配置文件在 “/etc/nginx/sites-enabled”。 这个文件路径包含了 Nginx 主要配置文件。

root@server1 [/etc/nginx/sites-enabled]# ll | grep .conf

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 311 Jan 17 09:02 saheetha.com.conf

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 336 Jan 17 09:02 saheethastest.com.conf

一个域名的示例虚拟主机:

server {

listen 45.79.183.73:80

#CPIPVSIX:80

# ServerNames

server_name saheetha.com www.saheetha.com

access_log /usr/local/apache/domlogs/saheetha.com main

access_log /usr/local/apache/domlogs/saheetha.com-bytes_log bytes_log

include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/saheetha.com.include

}

我们可以启动浏览器查看网站来确定 Web 服务器的工作状态。安装后,请阅读服务器上的 web 服务信息。

root@server1 [/home]# ip a | grep -i eth0

3: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP>mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000

inet 45.79.183.73/24 brd 45.79.183.255 scope global dynamic eth0

root@server1 [/home]# nginx -v

nginx version: nginx/1.8.0

Nginx 将会为任何最新在 cPanel 中创建的账户创建虚拟主机。通过这些简单的的步骤,我们能够在一台 CentOS 7 / cPanel 的服务器上配置 Nginx 作为反向代理。

Nginx 作为反向代理的优势

便于安装和配置。

效率高、性能好。

防止 Ddos 攻击。

支持使用 .htaccess 作为 PHP 的重写规则。


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